Polyatomic Ions

 

 

Sometimes groups of bonded atoms act like a single ion when bonding with other atoms. These are called polyatomic ions. Use the table below to answer the following questions.

 

 

Polyatomic Ions

Name

Formula

Ammonium

NH41+

Acetate

C2H3O21-

Chlorate

ClO31-

Hydrogen carbonate

HCO31-

Hydroxide

OH1-

Nitrate

NO31-

Nitrite

NO21-

Carbonate

CO32-

Sulfate

SO42-

Sulfite

SO32-

Phosphate

PO43-

 

 

 

1)             What is the name of NaNO3?

2)             What is the name of CaSO3?

3)             What is the name of Ca(OH)2?

4)             Predict the formula for lithium carbonate.

5)             Predict the formula for cesium acetate.

6)             Predict the formula for ammonium sulfate.

7)             Predict the formula for potassium hydroxide.

8)             Predict the formula for magnesium phosphate.

9)             Predict the formula for magnesium acetate.

10)           Predict the formula for ammonium chloride.

11)           Predict the formula for barium chlorate.

12)           Predict the formula for sodium hydrogen carbonate.

13)           Predict the formula for ammonium phosphate.